4. PREDICATE (विधेय)

                                                                                                         

4. PREDICATE (विधेय)

 

1)   Subject.(उद्देश)

       e.g Raju sold caps.     Raju-subject 

2)   Predicate-(विधेय) क्रियापदा बद्दल आपण जे सांगतो,त्यालाच Predicate असे म्हणतात.

e.g. Raju sold caps.  Sold caps- predicate.

¨Tips:-

a)    Subject कर्त्याचे कार्य करतो.

b)   Predicate किर्यापद व कर्म यांचा समावेश असतो.

c)    Structure = Subject+Predicate

= Subject+Verb+Object

= S+V+O

ACTIVITIES  For Standard Ten

                                

Que.1. Study the underlined Predicate in each of the sentences below and note the difference. (Coursebook P.No- 164)

1.     I met Debbie. verb (met) + Noun (Debbie)

We study Grammar. Verb (study) + Noun (Grammar)

(The object answers WHAT ? or WHO ? when asked to the verb.)

2.      He became tired. (verb (became) + Complement (tired)

They are hungry. (verb (are) + complement (hungry)

The verbs (became/are) incomplete without the words that follow (tired/hungry.) So ‘tired’ and ‘hungry’ are Complements of the verbs ‘became’ and ‘are’.)

3.      She spoke softly.

They live here.

He turned early.

(The verbs in the Predicates are followed by Adverbials since they indicate How?/Where/When the action in the verb takes place.)

v Now say whether the Predicate in the following sentences contain Object or Complement or Adverbial after the verb.

(a) He looked upwards   ………………  (d) She answered perfectly. ……………

(b) My brother is injured.  ……………… (e) The guests arrived early. ………….

(c) We scored a goal. ………………….    (f) I shall be happy.  ………………….

(d) We beat the opponents.  …………….    (g) You wrote the address. …………..